As of January 1, 2020, the Provincial Animal Welfare Services (PAWS) Act replaced the Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (OSPCA) Act. The Animal Welfare Act: Background and Selected Animal Welfare Legislation Congressional Research Service Summary In 1966, Congress passed the Laboratory Animal Welfare Act (P.L. Fill in the blank (from AWA): No animal will be used in more than one major operative procedure from which it is allowed to recover, unless: justified for scientific reasons by the principal investigator in writing, required veterinary care, on an individual basis. However, the term "animals," for purposes of the … Specially trained Biosecurity Queensland or RSPCA animal welfare inspectors, or the police, investigate … 89-54) to prevent pets from being stolen for sale to research laboratories, and to regulate the humane care and handling of dogs, cats, and other laboratory animals. The federal Animal Welfare Act (AWA) was amended in 1970 to include all warm-blooded animals who are commonly experimented upon. Per the AWA, Which groups or persons are exempt from the USDA licensing requirements? Per the AWA, what records must be kept by each research facility regarding dogs and cats purchased, owned, or otherwise acquired. What year was the Animal Welfare Act signed in to law? Per the AWA, what methods may be used for identification of live cats and dogs, official tag or tattoo, or tag, tattoo, or collar applied by facility. The Laboratory Animal Welfare Act - Public Law 89/544 What did PL 89/544 authorize? What are the 5 Freedoms of the Farm Animal Welfare Council? Per the AWA, at what temperature is auxiliary ventilation required for dogs and cats in indoor housing facilites (also in sheltered facility)? Per the AWA, what are the requirements when protocol approval is withheld? Per the AWA, which species shall be provided diet at least equivalent to quality and content to commercially produced pelleted rations? Per the AWA, what is a significant deficiency? Per the AWA, How frequently must nonhuman primates be fed? Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: during transport, each nonhuman primate that is 1 year of age of more must be offered food __ and each nonhuman primate under 1 year of age must be offered food __. Per the AWA, which surfaces of the sheltered housing facility must be impervious to water? Per the AWA, which animal areas may be excluded from IACUC semiannual inspection? Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: no dog or cat shall be delivered by any person to any carrier or intermediate handler for transportation in commerce unless: such dog or cat is at least 8 weeks of age AND weaned. 45°F and 85°F (for more than 4 consecutive hours). if unable to notify after 24 hours, or if physical delivery is not taken within 48 hour (these records must be held 1 year). Modern confinement systems of animal production: feedlots & cages for laying hens=little resemblance to production practices of the past. Per the AWA, which live dogs and cats need not be identified? other dealers who are licensed, pound or shelter, legal entity of state (can not be adjacent to registered facility). Per the AWA, How soon after change to name, address, or ownership of registrant must the dealer notify the AC Regional Director? Per the AWA, what should be contained in the IACUC report of the facility inspection? one copy at facility (animal and transport) and copy with shipment. Per the AWA, Which dogs are exempt from the exercise requirement? Veterinarian or his designee employed by APHIS. Per the AWA, a mother with infants less than ________ of age may be housed in a primary enclosure that meets the floor and height requirements of the mother. sufficient unobstructed enclosure volume to enable movement by flying and sufficient rotating space to allow all animals to rest simultaneously. Under the AWA, animals that meet the definition set forth in the statute, in the custody of a dealer or exhibitor, are protected by the statute. Per the AWA, what are the minimum and maximum temperatures for dogs and cats in indoor housing facilities? Per the AWA, what are the housing requirements for hamsters? Per the AWA, What must be provided to dogs and cats when temperatures fall below 50°F? Per the AWA, what are the specific requirements for housing of flying species? Per the AWA, When must auxiliary ventilation be provided for rabbits? Per the AWA, In federal research facilities, where should deficiencies be reported? When is veterinary approval required for housing of queens with litters? areas containing free living wild animals in their natural habitat, Per the AWA, what are the requirements with regard to IACUC evaluations of research facilities, (1) IACUC may determine best means of evaluating. How frequently does the AWA require the IACUC to conduct continuing review of protocols? Per the AWA, How frequently must covered species be observed during transport? The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) is responsible for doing what at all research facilities once established? guinea pigs, hamsters, and nonhuman primates. It regulates veterinary biologics to ensure that the veterinary biologics available for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of animal diseases are: pure, safe, potent, and effective. accustomed to solid food without nursing for 5 days. This Policy requires that Assured institutions base their programs of animal care and use on the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and that they comply with the applicable regulations (9 CFR, Subchapter A) issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) under the Animal Welfare Act. What year were the US Government Principles first published? The definition of an animal, however, greatly limits the scope of the act. Responsibility for administering the Animal Welfare Act was delegated within the United States Department of Agriculture to the Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, and regulations and standards have been … Per the AWA, What is the minimum composition of the IACUC? Per the AWA, How much time must transpire before an official tag may be reused? will be counted as part of the floor space. Per the AWA, how long should the IACUC report of the facility inspection be kept on file? consignor guarantees in writing to payment of charges for any animal not claimed within a period of 48 hours after notice to the consignee of arrival of the animal. Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: Hard surface with which nonhuman primates come in contact must be ___. durable alloy such as brass, bronze, steel, durable plastic, or aluminum of sufficient thickness. APHIS and the federal funding agency (NIH), Per the AWA, what training must be provided to scientists, technicians, and other personnel. Originally enacted in 1966, the Laboratory Animal Welfare Act has been amended several times and renamed the Animal Welfare Act. These amendments deliver on the government's election commitment to reform the dog breeding and pet shop industries in Victoria and better regulate the sale of dogs and cats. Per the AWA, what information that must be embossed or stamped on the official tag? 7 USC 2131 note. C. mice. Health Research Extension Act and Good Laboratory Practice Act. 7 USC 2131.] Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: when dogs or cats are present, the ambient temperature in the facility must not fall below___ for animals not acclimated, breeds that cannot tolerate lower temperatures, and for sick, aged, young, or infirm dogs accept as approved by vet. Per the AWA, what is the required holding period for animals acquired from contract pounds or shelters? (1) insure that animals intended for use in research or exhibition are provided humane care and treatment. 1) Humane methods of animal maintenance and experimentation (basic species needs, proper handling and care, proper pre- and post-procedural care), Per the AWA, what is required when the attending veterinarian is part-time, A written program of veterinary care AND regularly scheduled visits to the research facility. 5 full days, not including the day of acquisition of acquisition or time in transit (shall include one Saturday). It places a legal duty of care on people in charge of animals to meet those animals' needs in an appropriate way.. What quote from Temple Grandin is related to animal ethic? If the animal actually suffers as a result of its abandonment, there may also be an offence committed under section 4. Per the AWA, how frequently must potable water be provided to nonhuman primates? The Animal Welfare Act (Laboratory Animal Welfare Act of 1966, Pub.L. [Animal Welfare Act Amendments of 1976. the USDA regulates vaccines through which of the following centers center of veterinary biologics records of controlled drugs must include all of the following except An animal shelter may accept animals from: (1) the owner of the animal where the owner signs a relinquishment form which states he or she is the owner of the animal; (2) an animal shelter licensed under this Act; or (3) an out-of-state animal control facility, rescue group, or animal shelter that is duly licensed in their state or is a not-for-profit organization. Practicing animal welfarists because a well-cared-for animal performs better & thus is more profitable. Per the AWA, At what temperature must transport devices for rabbits be covered? The Council does not have any legal duty to act in such cases. lower than 50 degrees, but not lower than a minimum temperature. Animal Welfare Act and Improved Standards for Laboratory Animals Act. The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Per the AWA, What information must be present on health certificate? How do animal agriculturists describe their relationships with animals? Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: if live guinea pigs or hamsters are to be transported for a period of more than 6 hours: the animals shall have access to food and water (or food containing water). There are many other laws delegated by states and local authorities that provide more protection, however, the Animal Welfare Act provides the minimum coverage allowed. Per the AWA, what is the required holding period for dogs and cats acquired from sources other than dealers, exhibitors, and exempt persons? Regulations may involve establishment of boards & commissions that would define humane care & management, & then interpret, oversee, & arbitrate the legislative mandates; would increase the costs associated with food production & the cost of the products. Group 1: <2.2 lbs (<1kg) - 1.6ft (0.15m) - 20in(50.8cm). Australian Animal Welfare Strategy. The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) was the first federal law in the US regulating animals in research.The AWA applies to animal carriers, handlers, dealers, breeders, and exhibitors in addition to research laboratories, and sets minimum standards of care that must be provided for animals—including housing, handling, sanitation, food, water, veterinary care and protection … The Animal Care and Protection Act 2001 (Qld) (the Act) promotes the responsible care and use of animals. The Animal Welfare Act, or AWA, is a federal law that addresses the standard of care animals receive at research facilities. previous fiscal year October 1 - September 30. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That this Act may be cited as the "Animal Welfare Act Amendments of 1976". Per the AWA, if unable to notify a consignee regarding shipment, when must animal be returned? Per the AWA, What information must be contained in the the carrier/intermediate handler consignment certification? Per the AWA, what animal sources are allowed for class B dealers? Per the AWA, When is the USDA annual report due? Per the AWA, what shapes and sizes are permissible for the official tags? What is required for documentation? Per the AWA, What is the maximal coliform bacteria count for primary enclosures of aquatic species? The Animal Welfare Act:. notify in writing with reason and allow response (in writing), IACUC may reconsider with documentation in meeting minutes. What is the stated purpose of the Animal Welfare Act? Per the AWA, how long may temperatures rise above maximum or fall below minimums on primary conveyances? Access the latest information. Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: If the suspended floor of a primary enclosure is constructed of metal strands , the strands must be either ___ or ___. The Police may assist the RSPCA in gaining access. be accepted for animal transport? Per the AWA, What are the label requirements for primary enclosures used to transport live covered species? Per the AWA, what are the 3 potential outcomes of IACUC protocol review? One that is or may be a threat to animal welfare (within judgement of IACUC and IO). … Per the AWA, How frequently must potable water be offered to dogs and cats? Per the AWA, what is the additional requirement for dogs housed without sensory contact from another dog? Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: When one or more animals, other than dogs or cats, are confined in a primary enclosure, a label must be attached to the enclosure containing: Per the AWA, What is the minimum holding period required at a subsequent dealer for dogs and cats that have completed a 5 or 10 day holding period? Per the AWA, Which dogs and cats can not be kept in outdoor facilities (same categories for temp requirement)? On the federal level, the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) is the only statute that protects the welfare of individual zoo animals. 1) General population doesn't have the same contact with livestock/farmers/ranchers as previous generations, farming is very different today in production systems compared to the more traditional roe & treatment of animals in yesteryear's smaller, less specialized farm, Describe the Animal Welfare Rights Movement, the establishment & emergence of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals: PETA, concerned with an animal's treatment & well-being while the animal provides for human needs. It authorized the Secretary of Agriculture to regulate the transport, sale, and handling of animals … Per the AWA, What are the cage requirements for guinea pigs? What are some Specific Issues of Animal Rights that have come up over the Years? Per the AWA, What temperature must the veterinarian state that dogs and cats are acclimated to the veterinary certification? Per the AWA, What methods of identification may be used for puppies and kittens? Per the AWA, what are the goals of the National Agriculture Library? The federal law called the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) sets high standards of care for lab animals with regard to their housing, feeding, cleanliness, ventilation and medical needs. Per the AWA, What period is covered by the USDA annual report? Uses the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals as the standards for the regulation. Per the AWA, What is the minimum height requirement for a nonhuman primate perimeter fence? What is the maximum number of cats that can be contained in one primary enclosure? (4 categories). (length of dog from nose to tail base in inches + 6)^2/144. Animal is any living vertebrate. Animal welfare regulation. The CFIA has the discretion to enforce these outcome-based requirements to prevent and act on situations where animal welfare is compromised. Per the AWA, What period of time must an official tag must be held by a research facility? (1) IO in consultation with IACUC shall review the reasons for suspension, Per the AWA, list the 5 things that must be contained in a research proposal. The US is the only country in the world that does not include within its animal welfare laws and regulations the rats, mice and birds who are subjected to research and testing. ", characterized by tenderness, compassion, and sympathy for people & animals, especially for the suffering or distressed. Which species covered by the AWA shall not be housed in outdoor facilities? Per the AWA, No dealer or exhibitor shall sell or otherwise dispose of any dog or cat within a period of ________ after the acquisition of such animal, No dealer or exhibitor shall sell or otherwise dispose of any dog or cat within a period of (five business days) after the acquisition of such animal. Rats, mice and birds that were bred for research are excluded from the AWA. Per the AWA, how frequently must attempts be made to notify consignee of shipment? Which nonhuman primates may require more space than the established Group 6 requirements? Per the AWA, At what temperature must shelter be provided for rabbits housed in outdoor facilities? What is the required composition of IACUC per the AWA? Week-long animal welfare surveys were carried out in slaughterhouses in 2011, 2013, 2015 and 2018 to provide assurance that: food business operators were taking active steps to comply with legal requirements and achieve necessary animal welfare standards Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: The ambient temperature in the sheltered part of the facility must not fall below ___ for dogs and cats not acclimated to lower temperatures. It also requires the use of anesthesia or analgesic drugs for potentially painful procedures and … What two People influenced Modern Animal Rights Philosophy? In 2006, the Animal Welfare Act largely repealed and replaced the 1911 Protection of Animals Act, strengthened and updated the provisions of that Act, and consolidated and updated several other pieces of animal welfare legislation. Per the AWA, At what temperature must auxiliary ventilation be used during transport of guinea pigs and hamsters? Per the AWA, When can C.O.D. Per the AWA, What additional records must be kept by research facilities for transported animals? In most of the Western world, including the U.S. what is pro-animal use philosophy based on? Why are people uncomfortable with modern confinement systems? Per the AWA: Fill in the blank: low resting surfaces that do not allow the space under them to be comfortably occupied by the animal ___. 7 USC 2131 note. 89–544) was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on August 24, 1966. Per the AWA, What is the maximum number of live guinea pigs that can be transported in one primary enclosure? (1) The word "Live Animals" in letters at least 1 inch (2.5cm) high. (1) Name and address of person to whom a live dog or cat is transported or sold. (1) Circular and not less than 1 and 1/4" diameter. Per the AWA, List the minimum housing requirements for NHP. What species covered by the AWA does not require heated indoor housing facilities? Per the AWA, what temperature must be used for sanitizing primary enclosures? hamsters? 1) Cloning: Dolly the cloned sheep: ethics of cloning animals & humans, federal legislation & amendments that protects pets from theft; defines minimum holding times for pets in pounds sold to dealers; deals with basic animal management & veterinary care; & regulates research facilities, animal dealers, animal exhibitors, intermediate handlers of animals, including air & truck lines; & prohibits certain forms of animal fighting. federal legislation & amendments that protects pets from theft; defines minimum holding times for pets in pounds sold to dealers; deals with basic animal management & veterinary care; & regulates … (1) Licensed veterinarian inspected within 10 days. D. laboratory animals. spot cleaned daily and sanitized in accordance with AWA. As you’ll see, there are few laws protecting laboratory animals, and little regulatory oversight to ensure compliance with these laws. Not less than twice daily for one hour each time, Per the AWA, Fill in the blank: carriers and intermediate handlers must not accept a dog or cat for transport in commerce more than __ hours before scheduled departure. Per the AWA, How often must a research facility report to the Secretary of Agriculture? Per the AWA, List the 3 types of nonhuman primates that compose Group 1NHPs, marmosets, tamarins and infants (of various species), Per the AWA, List the 3 types of nonhuman primates that compose Group 2 NHPs, capuchins, squirrel monkeys, juveniles (of various species), Per the AWA, List the 2 types of nonhuman primates that compose Group 3 NHPS, Per the AWA, List the 3 types of nonhuman primates that compose Group 4 NHPS, male macaques, large African species, and nonbrachiating species smaller than 33.0 lbs (15Kg), Per the AWA, List the 2 types of nonhuman primates that compose Group 5 NHPS, baboons and nonbrachiating species larger than 33.0 lbs (15Kg), Per the AWA, List the 2 types of nonhuman primates that compose Group 6 NHPS, great apes over 55.0 lbs and brachiating species. Any commercial pet breeder with five (5) or more breeding females is required to obtain a USDA license, and be open to regular inspections, if they sell to pet stores or to Only in facilities designed for that purpose (unless a field study). Per the AWA, What are the minimum and maximum temperatures for guinea pigs and hamsters on primary converyances? Per the AWA, How soon before expiration must USDA dealer license renewal be requested? chair + 2 members, including 1 DVM, and 1 non-affiliate (not an immediate family member). Per the AWA, Who is responsible for communicating the standards of humane handling, care, treatment, and transportation of animals by dealers, research facilities, and exhibitors? Per the AWA, what are the requirements for personnel training? The changes follow recommendations made by the Inquiry into animal cruelty in the management of retired Thoroughbred and Standardbred horses in Queensland , also referred to as the Martin … Print. (1) signature of majority of members involved in inspection. Per the AWA, How frequently must an exemption from exercise be reviewed by the Attending Veterinarian? It is the main federal law in the United States that regulates the treatment of animals in research and exhibition. The Animal Welfare Act was signed into law in 1966. Per the AWA, Who must sign the USDA annual report? Per the AWA, what restrictions apply to housing compatibility among cats and dogs, animals in heat, with litters, or under 4 months may not be housed in same primary enclosures as other adults (other than dam or foster dam). dry bedding, solid resting boards, or other methods of conserving body heat. The Act introduces a range of amendments to the Domestic Animals Act 1994 (Act). Per the AWA, what are the housing requirements for cats? Per the AWA, The Secretary of Agriculture may exempt an institution from the AWA unless: (1) uses or intends to use live dogs and cats.
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